What is the use of a hammer and how to use it safely?

March 21, 2022

How often do you reach for a hammer when doing home improvement projects? Most homeowners have a hammer on hand to hammer in nails, but this basic tool can do so much more. Hammers can complement a variety of tools when needed to make your life a little easier, whether you're doing home renovations or quick fixes around the house. A hammer can help you with just about anything.

What safety tips should you know when using a hammer?

Hammers are made for specific purposes in different types and sizes, and with different hardness surfaces.

Choose a hammer that is comfortable for you and is the right size and weight for the job. Improper use can cause serious injury.

Choose a hammer with a striking blade diameter of approximately 12 mm. Choose a hammer with a cushioned handle that will protect you from vibration, impact, and tight pressure.
Use hammers with electrically insulated handles to work on or around exposed energized parts.
Make sure the hammer head is firmly attached to the handle.
Replace loose, cracked, or chipped handles.
Protect the workplace from debris.
Throw away any hammer that has fungus or is chipped or has cracks in the claws.
Wear protective eyewear, or a face shield (with safety glasses or goggles).
Strike the hammer with a stroke parallel to the surface. Always avoid excessive blows. (Hammers with angled faces are less likely to chip or break.)

What should I avoid doing?

Do not use a hammer with a loose or damaged handle.
Do not use rough, cracked, broken, chipped, sharp edges or handles that are loosely attached to the head.
Do not use hammers with sharp edges, as they can cut off circulation in your finger after prolonged use.
Do not use a hammer head with dents, cracks, chips, fungus, or excessive wear.
Do not use the hammer for any purpose for which it was not designed or intended.
Do not use one hammer to strike another hammer, other heavy metal objects, stones, or concrete.
Avoid awkward positions when using the hammer to prevent strain.
Do not repair, grind, weld, or machine the hammer head.
Do not hit the hammer with the side or cheek.